Home Physics Motion in a Straight Line Relative Motion In the figure shown A and B are two particle…
Physics Motion in a Straight Line Relative Motion MCQ (Single Correct)

In the figure shown A and B are two particles which start from rest. A has constant acceleration ' a ' in the direction shown. B also increases its speed at a constant rate ' b ', but the direction of velocity is always towards A. Find the time after which B meets A. Also find the total distance travelled by B. (b > a)

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The correct answer is:
CHECK THE SOLUTION

t = ,

Sol. Let after time t , A is at P and B is at Q. Let T = Total time . Their velocities after time t

V A = at ....(1)

V B = bt ...(2)

Let distance PQ = x.

Velocity of approch along PQ

= V B – V A cos α

= V B – V A cos α = bt – at cos α

=

⇒ λ = – a ....... (3)

For motion along x-axis :

= aT 2

= aT 2

= ........ (4)

Put into (3)

λ = – a ×

⇒ T =

Now , distance travelled by B

s = = = bT 2

⇒ s = b. = Ans.

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